Founded in 1997 as a collaboration between the Gas Appliance Manufacturers Association and the Air-Conditioning & Refrigeration Institute, NATE has become the HVACR industry's de facto technician certification standard. Headquartered in Arlington, Virginia, NATE has certified hundreds of thousands of HVAC technicians across the United States and Canada, with exams developed by subject-matter experts from manufacturers, contractors, distributors, and educators. Major OEMs like Trane, Carrier, and Lennox actively promote NATE certification in consumer marketing, giving contractors a differentiator on lead forms and truck wraps.

NATE offers several credential pathways to match where a technician is in their career. Ready-to-Work is the entry-level credential designed for HVAC students and new hires. The traditional Core + Specialty pathway combines a 50-question Core exam with a 100-question specialty exam in disciplines like Air Conditioning, Air Distribution, Gas Heating, Heat Pumps, Hydronics, Light Commercial Refrigeration, or Commercial Refrigeration. The newer CHP-5 (Certified HVAC Professional) pathway replaces the traditional long-format exams with five 30-question modular exams covering HVAC Fundamentals, Electrical and Controls, Comfort and Airflow, Installation, and Service, which technicians can pass individually over time. Senior HVAC Efficiency Analyst is the top-tier credential for senior technicians.

Exam pricing varies by testing center, but for the CHP-5 pathway NATE Deluxe Members pay roughly $75 per exam and Full Members pay about $106 per exam, with similar economics for Core and Specialty. Contractors use NATE credentials to justify premium labor rates, meet manufacturer and utility rebate program requirements, and build internal career ladders that reward continuous learning. Tests are administered through authorized testing centers across North America.